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    從PCB制造到組裝一站式服務

    備忘 | 值得收藏的360個PCB專業(yè)術(shù)語中英互譯

    2018
    12/26
    本篇文章來自
    捷多邦

    一、綜合詞匯

    1、印制電路:printed circuit

    2、印制線路:printed wiring

    3、印制板:printed board

    4、印制板電路:printed circuit board(PCB)

    5、印制線路板:printed wiring board(PWB)

    6、印制組件:printed component

    7、印制接點:printed contact

    8、印制板裝配:printed board assembly

    9、板:board

    10、單面印制板:single-sided printed board(SSB)

    11、雙面印制板:double-sided printed board(DSB)

    12、多層印制板:mulitlayer printed board(MLB)

    13、多層印制電路板:mulitlayer printed circuit board

    14、多層印制線路板:mulitlayer prited wiring board

    15、剛性印制板:rigid printed board

    16、剛性單面印制板:rigid single-sided printed borad

    17、剛性雙面印制板:rigid double-sided printed borad

    18、剛性多層印制板:rigid multilayer printed board

    19、撓性多層印制板:flexible multilayer printed board

    20、撓性印制板:flexible printed board

    21、撓性單面印制板:flexible single-sided printed board

    22、撓性雙面印制板:flexible double-sided printed board

    23、撓性印制電路:flexible printed circuit(FPC)

    24、撓性印制線路:flexible printed wiring

    25、剛性印制板:flex-rigid printed board,rigid-flex printed board

    26、剛性雙面印制板:flex-rigid double-sided printed board,rigid-flex double-sided printed

    27、剛性多層印制板:flex-rigid multilayer printed board,rigid-flex multilayer printed board

    28、齊平印制板:flush printed board

    29、金屬芯印制板:metal core printed board

    30、金屬基印制板:metal base printed board

    31、多重布線印制板:mulit-wiring printed board

    32、陶瓷印制板:ceramic substrate printed board

    33、導電膠印制板:electroconductive paste printed board

    34、模塑電路板:molded circuit board

    35、模壓印制板:stamped printed wiring board

    36、順序?qū)訅憾鄬佑≈瓢澹簊equentially-laminated mulitlayer

    37、散線印制板:discrete wiring board

    38、微線印制板:micro wire board

    39、積層印制板:buile-up printed board

    40、積層多層印制板:build-up mulitlayer printed board(BUM)

    41、積層撓印制板:build-up flexible printed board

    42、表面層合電路板:surface laminar circuit(SLC)

    43、埋入凸塊連印制板:B2it printed board

    44、多層膜基板:multi-layered film substrate(MFS)

    45、層間全內(nèi)導通多層印制板:ALIVH multilayer printed board

    46、載芯片板:chip on board(COB)

    47、埋電阻板:buried resistance board

    48、母板:mother board

    49、子板:daughter board

    50、背板:backplane

    51、裸板:bare board

    52、鍵盤板夾心板:copper-invar-copper board

    53、動態(tài)撓性板:dynamic flex board

    54、靜態(tài)撓性板:static flex board

    55、可斷拼板:break-away planel

    56、電纜:cable

    57、撓性扁平電纜:flexible flat cable(FFC)

    58、薄膜開關(guān):membrane switch

    59、混合電路:hybrid circuit

    60、厚膜:thick film

    61、厚膜電路:thick film circuit

    62、薄膜:thin film

    63、薄膜混合電路:thin film hybrid circuit

    64、互連:interconnection

    65、導線:conductor trace line

    66、齊平導線:flush conductor

    67、傳輸線:transmission line

    68、跨交:crossover

    69、板邊插頭:edge-board contact

    70、增強板:stiffener

    71、基底:substrate

    72、基板面:real estate

    73、導線面:conductor side

    74、組件面:component side

    75、焊接面:solder side

    76、印制:printing

    77、網(wǎng)格:grid

    78、圖形:pattern

    79、導電圖形:conductive pattern

    80、非導電圖形:non-conductive pattern

    81、字符:legend

    82、標志:mark

    二、基材:

    1、基材:base material

    2、層壓板:laminate

    3、覆金屬箔基材:metal-clad bade material

    4、覆銅箔層壓板:copper-clad laminate(CCL)

    5、單面覆銅箔層壓板:single-sided copper-clad laminate

    6、雙面覆銅箔層壓板:double-sided copper-clad laminate

    7、復合層壓板:composite laminate

    8、薄層壓板:thin laminate

    9、金屬芯覆銅箔層壓板:metal core copper-clad laminate

    10、金屬基覆銅層壓板:metal base copper-clad laminate

    11、撓性覆銅箔絕緣薄膜:flexible copper-clad dielectric film

    12、基體材料:basis material

    13、預浸材料:prepreg

    14、粘結(jié)片:bonding sheet

    15、預浸粘結(jié)片:preimpregnated bonding sheer

    16、環(huán)氧玻璃基板:epoxy glass substrate

    17、加成法用層壓板:laminate for additive process

    18、預制內(nèi)層覆箔板:mass lamination panel

    19、內(nèi)層芯板:core material

    20、催化板材:catalyzed board,coated catalyzed laminate

    21、涂膠催化層壓板:adhesive-coated catalyzed laminate

    22、涂膠無催層壓板:adhesive-coated uncatalyzed laminate

    23、粘結(jié)層:bonding layer

    24、粘結(jié)膜:film adhesive

    25、涂膠粘劑絕緣薄膜:adhesive coated dielectric film

    26、無支撐膠粘劑膜:unsupported adhesive film

    27、覆蓋層:cover layer(cover lay)

    28、增強板材:stiffener material

    29、銅箔面:copper-clad surface

    30、去銅箔面:foil removal surface

    31、層壓板面:unclad laminate surface

    32、基膜面:base film surface

    33、膠粘劑面:adhesive faec

    34、原始光潔面:plate finish

    35、粗面:matt finish

    36、縱向:length wise direction

    37、模向:cross wise direction

    38、剪切板:cut to size panel

    39、酚醛紙質(zhì)覆銅箔板:phenolic cellulose paper copper-clad laminates(phenolic/paper CCL)

    40、環(huán)氧紙質(zhì)覆銅箔板:epoxide cellulose paper copper-clad laminates(epoxy/paper CCL)

    41、環(huán)氧玻璃布基覆銅箔板:epoxide woven glass fabric copper-clad laminates

    42、環(huán)氧玻璃布紙復合覆銅箔板:epoxide cellulose paper core,glass cloth surfaces copper-clad laminates

    43、環(huán)氧玻璃布玻璃纖維復合覆銅箔板:epoxide non woven/woven glass reinforced copper-clad laminates

    44、聚酯玻璃布覆銅箔板:ployester woven glass fabric copper-clad laminates

    45、聚酰亞胺玻璃布覆銅箔板:polyimide woven glass fabric copper-clad laminates

    46、雙馬來酰亞胺三嗪環(huán)氧玻璃布覆銅箔板:bismaleimide/triazine/epoxide woven glass fabric copper-clad lamimates

    47、環(huán)氧合成纖維布覆銅箔板:epoxide synthetic fiber fabric copper-clad laminates

    48、聚四乙烯玻璃纖維覆銅箔板:teflon/fiber glass copper-clad laminates

    49、超薄型層壓板:ultra thin laminate

    50、陶瓷基覆銅箔板:ceramics base copper-clad laminates

    51、紫外線阻擋型覆銅箔板:UV blocking copper-clad laminates

    三、基材的材料

    1、A階樹脂:A-stage resin

    2、B階樹脂:B-stage resin

    3、C階樹脂:C-stage resin

    4、環(huán)氧樹脂:epoxy resin

    5、酚醛樹脂:phenolic resin

    6、聚酯樹脂:polyester resin

    7、聚酰亞胺樹脂:polyimide resin

    8、雙馬來酰亞胺三嗪樹脂:bismaleimide-triazine resin

    9、丙烯酸樹脂:acrylic resin

    10、三聚氰胺甲醛樹脂:melamine formaldehyde resin

    11、多官能環(huán)氧樹脂:polyfunctional epoxy resin

    12、溴化環(huán)氧樹脂:brominated epoxy resin

    13、環(huán)氧酚醛:epoxy novolac

    14、氟樹脂:fluroresin

    15、硅樹脂:silicone resin

    16、硅烷:silane

    17、聚合物:polymer

    18、無定形聚合物:amorphous polymer

    19、結(jié)晶現(xiàn)象:crystalline polamer

    20、雙晶現(xiàn)象:dimorphism

    21、共聚物:copolymer

    22、合成樹脂:synthetic

    23、熱固性樹脂:thermosetting resin

    24、熱塑性樹脂:thermoplastic resin

    25、感旋光性樹脂:photosensitive resin

    26、環(huán)氧當量:weight per epoxy equivalent(WPE)

    27、環(huán)氧值:epoxy value

    28、雙氰胺:dicyandiamide

    29、粘結(jié)劑:binder

    30、膠粘劑:adesive

    31、固化劑:curing agent

    32、阻燃劑:flame retardant

    33、遮光劑:opaquer

    34、增塑劑:plasticizers

    35、不飽和聚酯:unsatuiated polyester

    36、聚酯薄膜:polyester

    37、聚酰亞胺薄膜:polyimide film(PI)

    38、聚四氟乙烯:polytetrafluoetylene(PTFE)

    39、聚全氟乙烯丙烯薄膜:perfluorinated ethylene-propylene copolymer film(FEP)

    40、增強材料:reinforcing material

    41、玻璃纖維:glass fiber

    42、E玻璃纖維:E-glass fibre

    43、D玻璃纖維:D-glass fibre

    44、S玻璃纖維:S-glass fibre

    45、玻璃布:glass fabric

    46、非織布:non-woven fabric

    47、玻璃纖維墊:glass mats

    48、紗線:yarn

    49、單絲:filament

    50、絞股:strand

    51、緯紗:weft yarn

    52、經(jīng)紗:warp yarn

    53、但尼爾:denier

    54、經(jīng)向:warp-wise

    55、緯向:weft-wise,filling-wise

    56、織物經(jīng)緯密度:thread count

    57、織物組織:weave structure

    58、平紋組織:plain structure

    59、壞布:grey fabric

    60、稀松織物:woven scrim

    61、弓緯:bow of weave

    62、斷經(jīng):end missing

    63、缺緯:mis-picks

    64、緯斜:bias

    65、折痕:crease

    66、云織:waviness

    67、魚眼:fish eye

    68、毛圈長:feather length

    69、厚薄段:mark

    70、裂縫:split

    71、捻度:twist of yarn

    72、浸潤劑含量:size content

    73、浸潤劑殘留量:size residue

    74、處理劑含量:finish level

    75、浸潤劑:size

    76、偶聯(lián)劑:couplint agent

    77、處理織物:finished fabric

    78、聚酰胺纖維:polyarmide fiber

    79、聚酯纖維非織布:non-woven polyester fabric

    80、浸漬絕緣縱紙:impregnating insulation paper

    81、聚芳酰胺纖維紙:aromatic polyamide paper

    82、斷裂長:breaking length

    83、吸水高度:height of capillary rise

    84、濕強度保留率:wet strength retention

    85、白度:whitenness

    86、陶瓷:ceramics

    87、導電箔:conductive foil

    88、銅箔:copper foil

    89、電解銅箔:electrodeposited copper foil(ED copper foil)

    90、壓延銅箔:rolled copper foil

    91、退火銅箔:annealed copper foil

    92、壓延退火銅箔:rolled annealed copper foil(RA copper foil)

    93、薄銅箔:thin copper foil

    94、涂膠銅箔:adhesive coated foil

    95、涂膠脂銅箔:resin coated copper foil(RCC)

    96、復合金屬箔:composite metallic material

    97、載體箔:carrier foil

    98、殷瓦:invar

    99、箔(剖面)輪廓:foil profile

    100、光面:shiny side

    101、粗糙面:matte side

    102、處理面:treated side

    103、防銹處理:stain proofing

    104、雙面處理銅箔:double treated foil

    四、設計

    1、原理圖:shematic diagram

    2、邏輯圖:logic diagram

    3、印制線路布設:printed wire layout

    4、布設總圖:master drawing

    5、可制造性設計:design-for-manufacturability

    6、計算機輔助設計:computer-aided design.(CAD)

    7、計算機輔助制造:computer-aided manufacturing.(CAM)

    8、計算機集成制造:computer integrat manufacturing.(CIM)

    9、計算機輔助工程:computer-aided engineering.(CAE)

    10、計算機輔助測試:computer-aided test.(CAT)

    11、電子設計自動化:electric design automation.(EDA)

    12、工程設計自動化:engineering design automaton.(EDA2)

    13、組裝設計自動化:assembly aided architectural design.(AAAD)

    14、計算機輔助制圖:computer aided drawing

    15、計算機控制顯示:computer controlled display.(CCD)

    16、布局:placement

    17、布線:routing

    18、布圖設計:layout

    19、重布:rerouting

    20、模擬:simulation

    21、邏輯模擬:logic simulation

    22、電路模擬:circit simulation

    23、時序模擬:timing simulation

    24、模塊化:modularization

    25、布線完成率:layout effeciency

    26、機器描述格式:machine descriptionm format.(MDF)

    27、機器描述格式數(shù)據(jù)庫:MDF databse

    28、設計數(shù)據(jù)庫:design database

    29、設計原點:design origin

    30、優(yōu)化(設計):optimization(design)

    31、供設計優(yōu)化坐標軸:predominant axis

    32、表格原點:table origin

    33、鏡像:mirroring

    34、驅(qū)動文件:drive file

    35、中間文件:intermediate file

    36、制造文件:manufacturing documentation

    37、隊列支撐數(shù)據(jù)庫:queue support database

    38、組件安置:component positioning

    39、圖形顯示:graphics dispaly

    40、比例因子:scaling factor

    41、掃描填充:scan filling

    42、矩形填充:rectangle filling

    43、填充域:region filling

    44、實體設計:physical design

    45、邏輯設計:logic design

    46、邏輯電路:logic circuit

    47、層次設計:hierarchical design

    48、自頂向下設計:top-down design

    49、自底向上設計:bottom-up design

    50、線網(wǎng):net

    51、數(shù)字化:digitzing

    52、設計規(guī)則檢查:design rule checking

    53、走(布)線器:router(CAD)

    54、網(wǎng)絡表:net list

    55、計算機輔助電路分析:computer-aided circuit analysis

    56、子線網(wǎng):subnet

    57、目標函數(shù):objective function

    58、設計后處理:post design processing(PDP)

    59、交互式制圖設計:interactive drawing design

    60、費用矩陣:cost metrix

    61、工程圖:engineering drawing

    62、方塊框圖:block diagram

    63、迷宮:moze

    64、組件密度:component density

    65、巡回售貨員問題:traveling salesman problem

    66、自由度:degrees freedom

    67、入度:out going degree

    68、出度:incoming degree

    69、曼哈頓距離:manhatton distance

    70、歐幾里德距離:euclidean distance

    71、網(wǎng)絡:network

    72、陣列:array

    73、段:segment

    74、邏輯:logic

    75、邏輯設計自動化:logic design automation

    76、分線:separated time

    77、分層:separated layer

    78、定順序:definite sequenc

    五、形狀與尺寸:

    1、導線(信道):conduction(track)

    2、導線(體)寬度:conductor width

    3、導線距離:conductor spacing

    4、導線層:conductor layer

    5、導線寬度/間距:conductor line/space

    6、第一導線層:conductor layer No.1

    7、圓形盤:round pad

    8、方形盤:square pad

    9、菱形盤:diamond pad

    10、長方形焊盤:oblong pad

    11、子彈形盤:bullet pad

    12、淚滴盤:teardrop pad

    13、雪人盤:snowman pad

    14、V形盤:V-shaped pad

    15、環(huán)形盤:annular pad

    16、非圓形盤:non-circular pad

    17、隔離盤:isolation pad

    18、非功能連接盤:monfunctional pad

    19、偏置連接盤:offset land

    20、腹(背)裸盤:back-bard land

    21、盤址:anchoring spaur

    22、連接盤圖形:land pattern

    23、連接盤網(wǎng)格陣列:land grid array

    24、孔環(huán):annular ring

    25、組件孔:component hole

    26、安裝孔:mounting hole

    27、支撐孔:supported hole

    28、非支撐孔:unsupported hole

    29、導通孔:via

    30、鍍通孔:plated through hole(PTH)

    31、余隙孔:access hole

    32、盲孔:blind via(hole)

    33、埋孔:buried via hole

    34、埋/盲孔:buried/blind via

    35、任意層內(nèi)部導通孔:any layer inner via hole(ALIVH)

    36、全部鉆孔:all drilled hole

    37、定位孔:toaling hole

    38、無連接盤孔:landless hole

    39、中間孔:interstitial hole

    40、無連接盤導通孔:landless via hole

    41、引導孔:pilot hole

    42、端接全隙孔:terminal clearomee hole

    43、準表面間鍍覆孔:quasi-interfacing plated-through hole

    44、準尺寸孔:dimensioned hole

    45、在連接盤中導通孔:via-in-pad

    46、孔位:hole location

    47、孔密度:hole density

    48、孔圖:hole pattern

    49、鉆孔圖:drill drawing

    50、裝配圖:assembly drawing

    51、印制板組裝圖:printed board assembly drawing

    52、參考基準:datum referan



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